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=.Urigami ansayan=
[[Tugna:singe5.jpg|left|thumb|Ibekki i ttalin]]
Aseḍfes n lkaɣeḍ, yezmer ad yili ilul-d deg tmurt n Ccinwa. Ad yili yeḍfer-d anulfu n lkaɣeḍ deg useggas 105 seg d ilul Sidna Ɛisa Amasiḥ. Kra nniḍen ttinin-ak, ilul-d uḍfasuseḍfes n lkaɣeḍ deg Japun. Taẓuri-a tesɛa amezruy yeḥwaǧen anadi, mazal tewwiḍ tafat ɣer tɣemmar-is merra. Ulac din ccek ma yella-d unadi, ahat aɣ-yessewhem wayen ara naf. Akken bɣunt ilint temsal, yiwet tban, d ijapuniyen i d-yewwin ugar i tẓuri n urigami. Aya ur yezmir ara daɣen ad yerr deg yidis ayen d-wwin iɣerfan nniḍen. Acku amhaz n tẓuri yewwi sin iberdan. Abrid d-wwin Ijapuniyen, d nitni i as-yefkan isem, gan-as ilugan, rran urar n uḍfasuseḍfes d taẓuri. Deg taggara n lqern wis VI i yekcem lkaɣeḍ ɣer tmurt n Japun. Wwin-t lexwanineḍfaren n wesγan (Ddin) abudi seg tmurt n Ccinwa, yedda-d d unekcum n tbudit ɣer tmurt n Japun. Seg wassen ahat i yebda umahil n uḍeffesuseḍfes n lkaɣeḍ. D acu kan deg tallit-nni ɣlay lkaɣeḍ, maci menwala yezmer ad t-yekseb. Imi lkaɣeḍ d taɣawsa ɣlayen, ḍefsen ibudiyen kra n wudmawentmudmin, ttafken-tent d asefk i Uyakuc-nsen Buda. Ttaken daɣen yemdanen udemtamudemt d asefk deg umenzu n useggas neɣ deg tmeɣriwin, i yesli d teslit.
Zik, teddun wudmawen n urigami seg yimi s ameẓẓuɣ. Aselmed yella s wawal kan, tettafk-it yemma-s i yelli-s. D imi kan i d allal n tẓuri-nni, ur yelli wacu yuran deg lkaɣeḍ. Aḍris amezwaru i d yemmeslayen ɣef tẓuri n urigami d asefru n Ihara Saikaku deg useggas 1680. Muqlem Tawlaft uṭṭun 1. Adlis-a d abdar kan i d-yebder taẓuri n Urikata, yedda-d yisem-is deg yiwen usefru seg isefra n wammud-is.
Armi d aseggas n 1764 i d-yeẓreg udlis nniḍen, tikkelt-a asentel-is merra yettmeslayed ɣef uḍfasuseḍfes n lkaɣeḍ, azwel-is: Hoketsuki (Ijellilen d tkerrusin). D adlis n urikata, deg tallit-nni akka i d as-ttinin i tẓuri n uḍfasuseḍfes. Sakin tennulfa-d tẓuri nniḍen i umi ttinin urigami. Isem-a ur yelli d aqbur, yennulfa-d deg useggas n 1880. Ijellilen d tkerrusin (Hoketsuki), d adlis yura-t Ise Sadataki, ad naf deg-s udmawentimudmin amedya n ujellel i yes-s ttɣummun tijeɣlin, isefken… Tikwal ḍefsen lkaɣeḍ amellal deg yella usefru neɣ izen yuran akken ad t-cegɛen am tebrat… Muqlem TawlaftTawlift uṭṭun wis sin (2). Deg tallit ideg tella tẓuri n Urikata ur ḍefsen ara udmawentimudmin am widtid n tura, ala ajellil n usefk neɣ leqlul.
Sakin, yeffeɣ-d udlis nniḍen yura Rokoan Gido deg useggas 1797, azwel-is: AḍfasAseḍfes n ugim n yiɣernuqen (Senbazuru Origata). Muqlem TiwlafinTiwlifin uṭṭun 3. Yerna yeffeɣ-d deg useggas n 1845 yiwen n wedlis ameqqran, d tasanayt i d-yesgerwen akk idles Ajapuni. Ddan-d deg-s merra udmawentmudmin iqburentiqburin i d-yegran deg yidles Ajapuni.[[Tugna:Example.
Ger Urigami atrar d Urikata n zik, Maci kifkif. Zik, llan ssexdamen yiwen n lkaɣeḍ yettwaxeddmen s ufus, sawalen-as watciwaci “washi“. Mi ara ḍeffsenḍefsen yimurigamen n tallit-nni lkaɣeḍ, ur yewzin ara uḍeffusuḍefs-nsen am win n wid n tura. Acku seg tama, lkaɣeḍ ala winna i yellan yerna ur qeṭben ara yiḍeffusenyiḍefsen-is. Seg tama nniḍen, ur tellugen ara tẓuri am wakka tellugen tura. Rnu i uyawaya, llan gezmen lkaɣeḍ, ssenṭaḍen-t. Armi d-yekcem lqern wis 20 i temhez tẓuri, yennulfa-d urigami atrar, nniqal tgen.
=.Urigami atrar=
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