|
'''Tagelda''' (S [[Tlatinit]] « ''regnum'' ») deg [[Tasartut n tesnudert|tamessartut]] amagnu,d aswir nwis sin deg [[useggiadras amessarti|udras afellayamessarti]], ugarentezgad wiyaḍs nniḍenddaw n [[Udustaɣult (tasnagmanttasnudert)|udusen imuddirentaɣult]], ɣefTigeldiwin ljalttugezmen-t nar ḍḍbayeɛtegrawin ucriken. Deg aseggi amaynu smeẓẓiyen kraḍyettwasemman [[Taɣultastirf (tasnudert)|tiɣulaastirf]], amnakel d aswir wis sin n useggi<ref name="Woese1977"/>{{,}}<ref name="Woese1990"/>.
Yal amnakel yettwabḍu s phyla. Isukfal imeẓliyen n useggi n tamessartut : tameddurt, [[Taɣult (tasnudert)|taɣult]], amnakel, [[Astirf (tasnudert)|astirf]], [[Asmil (tasnudert)|asmil]], [[Ammizwer (tasnudert)|ammizwer]], [[Tawacult (tasnudert)|tawacult]], [[Ṣṣenf (tasnudert)|ṣṣenf]] d [[talmest]].
== Asenmel d irmawen yeqqnen dges ==
Aceggeṛ n useggi yetwassumer sɣur [[Carl Woese]] deg useggwas 1990 sakin yunni-d imgerraden imeqranen deg uswir alayan ɣur [[Bakteria]] d [[Archaea]] ɣas ma snat tigrawin nni ttwassuddesent s udusen brukaryuta. Woese yebɣa ad yexdem anagraw n useggi s kraḍt tiɣula : Bakteria, Archaea d [[Eukaryuta]], tis kraḍt agi llan deg-es Leḥcawec, Iɣersiwen, Brutista d Igersalen. Aseqdac amiran n unagraw s sḍis imnukal yella d asemlili n unagraw amagnu s semmus imnukal d unagraw s kraḍt tiɣula n Woese. Anagraw agi s sḍis imnukal anda [[Brukaryuta|Monères]] qedderen s Bakteria d Archaea yuɣal d alugen deg aṭas n imuhal.
Ass mi id yefka [[asnudran|umusnaw]] [[Carl Von Linné]] ismawen ibedden ɣef iswiren deg [[tasnudert|tesnudert]], Yefka aswir amenzu yakk i «tgelda» ṭṭafarent-id kuẓ n yiswiren igejdanen: [[asmil (tasnudert)|Asmil]], [[Tafesna (tasnudert)|Tafesna]], [[tawsit (tudersent)|Tawsit]], [[Talmest]], Sin akin s kra n wakud ttuskecmen-d sin n iswiren igejdanen n iden s wakken ad tili tezrart: Tagelda ɣer [[astirf (tasnudert)|Ustirf]] ɣer [[Asmil (tasnudert)|Usmil]] ɣer [[tafesna (tasnudert)|Tfesna]] ɣer [[tawacult (tasnudert)|Twacult]] ɣer [[Tawsit (tudersent)|Tewsit]] ɣer [[Talmest|Telmest]], U deg iseggasen n 60 n [[Tasut tis 20|tsut tis 20]] rnan-d aswir sufell n Tgelda igan d [[taɣult (tasnudert)|taɣult]] s wakka Tagelda ur tuɣal ara deg ixef n uswir n unagraw-a
{|align="right"
|-
|<gallery perrow="3" caption="Sḍis imnukal ɣef leḥsab n ugerwisem amiran" style="text-align:center">
File:Halobacteria.jpg|[[Archaea]].
File:EscherichiaColi NIAID.jpg|[[Bakteria]].
File:Protist collage.jpg|[[Brutista]].
File:Fungi collage.jpg|[[Fungi]].
|[[Leḥcic]].
File:Animalia diversity.jpg|[[Aɣersiw]].
</gallery>
{{message galerie}}
|}
{|
|-----
! [[Taɣult (tasnudert)|Taɣult]]
! '''Amnakel'''
|-----
| bgcolor="lightgrey" | '''[[Bakteria]]'''
|-----
| bgcolor="darkgray" | '''[[Archaea]]'''
|-----
| bgcolor="#e0d0b0" rowspan="4" | '''[[Eukaryuta]]'''
| bgcolor="pink" | '''[[Aɣersiw]]'''
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | '''[[Leḥcic]]'''
| bgcolor="lightblue" | '''[[Fungi]] '''
| bgcolor="khaki" | '''[[Brutista]]'''
|}
== Tira d timselɣa ==
| 