Amseqdac:Amussnaw Urisga/Loudspeakers in mosques

Tugna:Hyderabad (Red Minaret) cropped.jpg

Tacṛaft n tmezgida deg Hyderabad, Pakistan sufella-s yisawaḍen unnigen.

Di tazwara n tasut tis 20 i d-isnulfuyen tikkelt tamezwarut isawaḍen unnigen, sakkin sersen-ten-id di tmezgidiwin deg useggasen n 1930 akken ad ssawḍen tuddan (asiwel i taẓẓalit)^[1] tikwal daɣen tagellayt n wass Lǧemɛa.

S umata, isawaḍen unnigen n beṛṛa ttilin sufella ticṛafin tiɣezfanin, seqdacen yid-sent semmus iberdan deg wass i usiwel n taẓallit, tikwal si qquz n ṣṣbeḥ. Kra n tmezgidiwin sεan isawaḍen unnigen taɣuct-nsen tettaweḍ ar 5 n ikilumitren.^[2] Deg temnaḍin i sεant ugar n yiwet n tmezgida, taɣuct n yisawaḍen unnigen tseffeḍen,^[3] ladɣa deg tanzayt imi ur nesli i kra.

Asveddi n usawaḍ unnig di tmezgida yeḍra-d abrid amezwaru deg 1936 di Masjid Sultan deg Singapur. Ɣas akken kra n midden i llan di tmezgida nni ikcem-asen ccekk ɣef amellil n wanagraw aẓṛuṛan amaynut, tuget seg-sen umnen belli d ayen ilezmen akken ad tesεeddi taɣuct n win ixedmen tuddna lḥess n tamdint.^[4] Usedfay n tuddna s strisiti yuɣal-d d amagnu di tmura am Tturk d Lmerruk,^[5] ma d tmura nniḍed am Timura n Wadda 7% ar 8% n tmezgidiwin qedcen s yisawaḍen unnigen akken ad ssawlen i midden ad ẓallen.^[6]

Annect n lḥess i d-yekkan seg yisawaḍen unnigen yeǧǧa-d taneɣlift n timsal tineslamin n Suεudiya ad tessufeɣ taɣtest di taggara n Mayyu 2021 qqaren deg-s belli ur yilaq ara ad iεeddi imesli n yisawaḍen unnigen n tmezgidiwin "afkraḍ n ufellay", akken tella d tanaṭ i isnulfan aṭas n uzernen di tgelda taneslemt.^[7]

Aẓayeṛ aɣadem

Llan aṭas n unjugen mgal asiwel i taẓallit taneslemt di tmura am Lalman, Taswist, Fransa, Tagelda Yedduklen, Tutrict, d Biljik. Kra n timdinin deg Tefriqt gedlen s yiman-nsen aseqdec n tmizgidiwin s yisawaḍen unnigen^[8] akked kra n timazdayin deg uwanak n Michigan.^[9]

Deg Wambeṛ n 2016, anavad n Israyel yermes asumer i agdal n useqdec n yisawaḍen unnigen sɣur tisuddiwin timasɣanin deg lawan n usgunfu.^[10]

Tanmegla

Tella aṭas n tanmegla mgal asveddi n yisawaḍen unnigen sufella tmezgidiwin di tmura anda llan inselmen d imidrusen maɛna daɣen di tmura s tugett taneslemt.

Lalman

Deg Köln, Lalman, asumer i taṣuki n tmezgida talemmast n Köln yufa aṭas n uzɣin sɣur kra n yimezdaɣen; agdal n usnezwi n tuddna s yisawaḍen unnigen yella gar tiwtilin imezwura ilezmen ɣef imedhalen n tmezgida ad msasin fell-as akken ad awin arrag i tameṣkiwt.

Lhend

Di Lhend, yemsarmuden mgal avluleɣ n wahit ssawlen i tisekreẓt ɣef useqdec n yisawaḍen unnigen sakkin sseɣreten belli asɣen ur yelli d tasureft i urkaḍ n yilugan n wahit. Deg 1999, deg uskasi ɣef agdal imsulles n yisawaḍen unnigen sufella tmezgidiwin, kra n yimalwayen yisertiyen di Lhend nnegmen midden sqedcen s yisawaḍen unnigen akken ad snuflun aqmar di tmetti, sakkin sḥercen taɣewwaɣt deg Nandurbar, di 10 n Wamber, 1999.

Indunisya

Indunisya, d tamurt akk i yesɛan aṭas d yinselmen testeεref belli leqdic assuget s yisawaḍen unnigen sɣur tmezgidiwin-is yella d aɣilif awenḍan yemmuger-d tisɣal tunṣibin.^[11] Lameεna, deg Ɣuct n 2018, fkan-as i tmeṭṭut teccetka-d ɣef lḥess n yisawaḍen unnigen n tmezgida tadigant taẓiṛt n 18 n wayyuren deg usekraf, sakkin sserɣen tirkaf 14 n yifukan yibudiyedeffir acetki-ines.^[12] Aha tessufeɣ-d taneɣlift n yisekkin imasɣanen n Indunisyaon kra n tiwelhiwin ɣef leqdic s yisawaḍen unnigen.^[13]

Timselɣa

Talɣa:Islamic architecture

[1] "Adhan And Iqamat (Iqamah)". Hizmetbooks.org. Retrieved 2010-01-15.

[2] ttp://www.alarabiya.net/articles/2009/04/25/71421.html

[3] ttp://www.mail-archive.com/islamcity@yahoogroups.com/msg02720.html

[4] ttps://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-installing-loudspeakers-inside-mosques-not-fundamental-right-allahabad-hc-2951007

[5] Williams, Bryan (2015). https://books.google.com/books?id=I3H6CQAAQBAJ&pg=PA69 asebtar wis 318

[Koops-6] Bas Soetenhorst (9 n Ṭuber 2019). https://www.parool.nl/amsterdam/blauwe-moskee-wil-met-luidsprekers-oproepen-tot-gebed-mag-dat~b117fa0a/

[7] ttps://gulfnews.com/world/gulf/saudi/saudi-arabia-loudspeakers-in-mosques-used-only-for-azan-and-iqamat-1.1621786867877

[ShutsNoisySpeakers-8] ttps://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-36673985

[Hamtramck-9] ttps://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/05/us/tension-in-a-michigan-city-over-muslims-call-to-prayer.html

[jpost-10] ttp://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Ministers-approve-bill-muffling-muezzins-call-to-prayer-472519

[11] ttps://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/25/indonesia-bids-to-muffle-noisy-mosques

[12] ttps://www.apnews.com/a9d7f8291a564146bc3c1975a7a9e533

[13] ttps://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/indonesia-issues-guidelines-on-call-to-prayer

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]