Imuhaɣ
Imuhaɣ (s tutlayin titergiyin: ⴾⵍ ⵜⵎⵛⵈ) d aɣref amaziɣ yettidiren deg Uneẓruf Ameqran n Tafriqt n Ugafa. Akal-nsen d Aneẓruf (Idurar n Tasili, n Ayer di Nijir).
Kel Tamasheq ⴾⵍ ⵜⵎⵛⵈ | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leḥsab | |
| c. 3 imelyan | |
| Timnaḍin akked amur ameqqran n yimezdaɣen | |
 Nnijer | 2,116,988[1] |
 Mali | 536,557[2] |
 Burkina Faso | 370,738[3] |
 Lezzayer | 25,000–150,000 |
 Tunes | 2,000 (nomadic) |
| Tutlayin | |
| Tutlayin titergiyin (Tamaheɣt, Tamaceɣt, Tamajeɣt, Tawellemt), Ddarja n Tefriqt Ugafa, Tafransist, Taɛrabt taḥasanit | |
| Ddin | |
| Islam | |
| Igududen wid ay asen-yettilin | |
| Imaziɣen nniḍen | |
Tudert-nsen
ẓregImi ay zgan ttinigen ɣef uḍar nutni yakk d taksa-nsen (iɣersiwen-nsen d ileɣman) seg wadeg ɣer wayeḍ, wwḍen ɣer waṭas n tamiwin n Tferka. Imuhaɣ mmerwayen (xulḍen) d waṭas n aɣref ifriqiyen id-ten-yudsen (iqerben) neɣ yellan ɣer tama-nsen, nitni fkan-asen daɣ-nni wwin-d aṭas seg-sen. Ass-a, Imuhaɣ d wid yettilin Nijir d Mali, am akken i llant kra n tɣerfin deg-sen kra n trebbaɛ-nsen di Ččad, Burkina Faso akk d Nijirya.
Deg wenḍul n Uneẓruf (Nijir akk d Mali), aṭas n yegduden ifriqiyen ay yettidiren ɣer tama n Yimuhaɣ, nezmer ad d-nebder seg-sen Ibambaraten, Ifulanen akk d Yisarakuliyen. Kra seg yegduden-agi kessen lmal am Yimuhaɣ, di lweqt i deg wiyaḍ xeddmen tafellaḥt neɣ akal. Tuɣ (yella), wakal n wenẓul n Uneẓruf kkan (uɣent) deg-s isaffen, d aya ay t-yerran d agilal, amakkn yelha (igarrez) i tmekrazt.
Aẓar n wawal
ẓregAwal Amuhaɣ deg asuf, Imuhaɣ deg asget neɣ daɣen Kel Tamacaq ad yaf aẓar-is deg awal Amaziɣ, Imaziɣen deg asget. D aɣdebbu n imuhaɣ i yeǧǧan ad yeḍru cwiṭ n usnifel ger wawalen agi, maca di tilawt d yiwen.
Isem n tutlayt Tamacaq yekkad seg Tamaziɣt.
Iderman
ẓregDi timiḍi wis 19, akal n Imuhaɣ yebḍa gar timweyawin, tal yiwen yeḥkem fell-as yiwen Umenukal (Amenukal), akked kra n yemɣramen imeqqranen seg tal teqbilt. Gar-asen ad naf:
- Kel Ajjer neɣ Azjar: i wumi adeg-aɣella d Aɣat.
- Kel Ahaggar, deg yidurar n Ahaggar.
- Kel Adaɣ, neɣ Kel Asuq: di Kidal, ed Tin Buktu
- Iwillimmiden Kel Ataram, neɣ Iwillimmidan n Utaram: Menaka, ed Azawaɣ deg (Uẓawad)
- Iwillimmiden Kel Denneg, neɣ Iwillimmidan n Wegmuḍ: Tin Tabaradin, Abalaɣ, Taliya Azawaɣ (Nijir).
- Kel Ayer: Asudi, Agadez, In Gal, Timiya ed Iferwan.
- Kel Gres: Zinder ed Tanut armi ugafa n Nijirya.
- Kel Uwey: Ayer, deg unebdu llan deg Tasawa (Nijir)
Imeqranen i yelan (yesɛan) azamul n Amenukal (Ameqran) llan :
- Amattaza, seg Lisawan
- Abu Ag Ajaku, seg Tamisgida
- Afadandan, seg Lisawan
- Karidanna, seg Iwillimmiden
- Waisimudan, seg Iwillimiden
- Aljilani Ag Ibrahim, seg Iwillimiden
- Busari Ag Axmad, seg Iwillimiden
- Musa Ag Amastan, seg Kel Ahaggar
- Ibrahim Ag Abakkada, seg Kel Ajjer
- Amud, seg Kel Ajjer
- Maxammad Ag Katami, seg Iwillimmiden
- Balxu, n Kel Ayer
- Wan Aguda, seg Kel Faday (Kel Ayer)
- Ahitaɣal, si Kel Ahaggar
- Axanuxan, n Kel Ajjer
- Xadaxada, n Iwillimiden
- Alxurer, n Iwillimiden
- Bazu, Iwillimiden
- Maxammad Wan Ag Alxurer Iwillimiden
- Abdurrexman Tagama, n Kel Ayer
- Hammed Almumin Iwillimiden
- Fihrun Ag Amansar, seg Iwillimiden
- Atisi Ag Amellal n Kel Ahaggar
- Axamuk Ag Ihemma n Kel Ahaggar
- Bay Ag Axamuk n Kel Ahaggar
- Xamzata Ag Maxammad, n Iwillimiden
- Adaber Ag Maxammad d Amenukal amaynu n Kel Ahaggar
Taɣbalut
ẓreg- ↑ "The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 2020-04-24. Retrieved 2016-10-08., Niger: 11% of 18.6 million
- ↑ Pascal James Imperato; Gavin H. Imperato (2008). Historical Dictionary of Mali. Scarecrow. p. lxxvii. ISBN 978-0-8108-6402-3., Mali: 3% of 17.9 million population
- ↑ "The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 2020-04-24. Retrieved 2016-10-08., Burkina Faso: 1.9% of 19.5 million
http://amastan1.tripod.com/ Archived 2011-07-17 at the Wayback Machine (Ɛumar Muffek)