Naǧib Meḥfuḍ
Naǧib Meḥfuḍ (s teɛrabt : نجيب محفوظ) d amyaru amaṣri, ilul di Lqahira ass n 11/12/1911, yemmut daɣ din ass n 20/08/2006. Yella d anaggal maca yura daɣen imagraden yemxallafen, ladɣa deg tfelseft, ɣer tama n wugar n 40 wungalen d wammuden n tullisin. Deg useggas 1988 yewwi arraz Nobel n tsekla ɣef lǧal n tlata wunagalen-is icudden gar-asen iwumi qqaren tamakuẓt n Lqahira(1- Gar snat n ssṛayat- 2- Ssṛaya n lxiq- 3- Lḥuma n Ssukkariya ) anda d-yewwi ɣef tudert di Lqahira, tamanaɣt n Maṣer. Ar tura d netta kan i yewwin arraz-a gar wid yettarun s teɛrabt, yerna ula deg Tefriqt d yiwen seg imezwura ur neggit.
Naǧib Meḥfuḍ deg tuget n yedlisen-is yettawi-d s umata ɣef tmetti tamaṣrit i yesleḍ s telqey akked d umezruy n tmurt-is, ladɣa deg tallit n Iferɛunen. Maca yettwassen daɣ ɣef tira-s icebḥen, tebna ɣas in’as ɣef ubrid n teẓrilewt (réalisme), maca tegget deg-s tesnalfa (poétique) d teɣmi tarumansit.
Deg useggas n 1995 wten-t sin irebraben islamẓriyen i iɛerḍen ad t-nɣen s lmus ɣef lǧal n yiwen wungal mucaɛen i yura di 1959 nni : Arraw n taddart-nneɣ ; imi tuɣ llan lecyax i d-yeftan belli ameskar yestehza deg-s ɣef Rebbi, ihi sskfren-t rnan sḥellen idamen-is, maca yemneɛ, yejreḥ kan, ma d irebraben-nni ttuɛedmen s tmettant sɣur udabu n Maṣer.
Ayen yura
ẓreg- Astewtew n tisselbi, tullisin 1938
- Urar n lmektub (Ɛabat al-aqdâr), ungal 1939
- Radubis, roman 1943
- Amennuɣ n Tibas (Kifâḥ Tîba) ungal 1944
- Al-Qâhira al-jadîda, roman 1945
- Xan Al Xilili, ungal 1946
- Zuqâq al-midaqq, ungal 1947
- Amarur (as-sarâb), ungal 1948
- Tazwara akked tagara (bidaya wa nihaya), 1949
- Gar snat n ssṛayat (Bayn al qaṣrayn), ungal 1956
- Ssṛaya n lxiq (Qaṣr al cawq), ungal, 1957
- Lḥuma n Ssukariya, (Al Sukariya), ungal 1957
- Arraw n taddart-nneɣ (Awlad ḥaratna), ungal 1959
- Amakar d yiḍan (al-lliṣṣ wa lkilab), ungal 1961
- Lexrif d yetbar, (Al samman w lxarif), ungal 1962
- Abrid (aṭ ṭariq), ungal 1964
- Amattar (ac caḥḥad), 1965
- Asqulhet sennig Nnil (tartara fawq Nnill), ungal 1966
- Miramar, ungal 1967
- Arraw n taddart-nneɣ (Awlad ḥaratina), 1968