San Francisco
San Francisco d tamdint n utaram (lɣerb) n Yiwunak Yeddukklen, tezga-d deg utaram (lɣerb) n California, ɣef yiri n Ugaraw Amelwi. Zedɣen-tt 7.427.757 n yimezdaɣen. San Francisco d tamdint deg ugafa n California, deg Yiwunak Yeddukklen.
San Francisco | |||||
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Devise (fr) |
«Oro en paz. Fierro en guerra.» «Gold in Peace, Iron in War» | ||||
Surnom (fr) | Frisco | ||||
Yettusemma ɣef | François d'Assise (fr) | ||||
Ansa | |||||
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Awanek anayan | Iwunak Yeddukklen n Temrikt | ||||
État des États-Unis (fr) | Kalifurnya | ||||
Comté de Californie (fr) | comté de San Francisco (fr) | ||||
Tamanaɣt n | |||||
Imezdaɣ | |||||
Teɣṛed | 873 965 (2020) | ||||
• Tiineẓẓi n imezdaɣ | 1 455,17 imezdaɣen/km² | ||||
Azedduɣ | 362 141 (2020) | ||||
Tutlayt tunṣibt |
Taglizit Taspenyult | ||||
Tarakalt | |||||
Situé dans l'entité territoriale statistique (fr) | région de la baie de San Francisco (fr) | ||||
Amur seg | région de la baie de San Francisco (fr) d San Francisco–San Mateo–Redwood City metropolitan division (en) | ||||
Tajumma | 600,592202 km² | ||||
• Aman | 79,7866 % | ||||
Tezga-d ɣef yiri | baie de San Francisco (fr) , Agaraw Amelwi d Golden Gate (fr) | ||||
Teflel | 30 m-52 pieds | ||||
Tilisa yakked | |||||
Asefk amazray | |||||
Yezwar-it | Yerba Buena (fr) | ||||
Asebdad | José Joaquín Moraga (fr) d Francisco Palóu (fr) | ||||
Asnulfu |
1776 29 Yunyu 1776 | ||||
Événement clé (fr) | |||||
Tuddsa tasertayt | |||||
Assemblée délibérante (fr) | Conseil des superviseurs de San Francisco (fr) | ||||
• Maire de San Francisco (fr) | London Breed (fr) (11 Yulyu 2018) | ||||
Amekzay uglim | |||||
Code postal (fr) | 94110, 94103, 94133, 94107, 94109, 94108, 94105 d 94116 | ||||
Izṭi akudan |
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Plan de numérotation (fr) | 415 d 628 | ||||
Nniḍen | |||||
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Tansa n web | sf.gov | ||||
Deg San Francisco ay d-yettekkayen zzheṛ d Golden Gate Bridge, Golden Gate Park, Fisherman's Wharf d Alcatraz. Tamdint-nni daɣen d tamnaḍt kan i unagraw-nnes n tkeṛṛust.
Tettwali-d yiwet seg temdint ɣlayen akk deg tmurt-nni aydeg ara yedder.
Aḥkayt
ẓregImezdaɣen
ẓregDeg 1776 ay d-yuwyen yiɛewdiwen, iɣersiwen ed tkemmaḍin akken ad ssersen Misión San Francisco de Asís ( s tṣbnyulit ). Ɣas akken, imeddukal-nni yeqqim yagi d imeddukal n Yihendiyen s yigiman n yiseggasen.
Imezdaɣen-nni llan d iḥercanen ɣer tmurt n Ohlone. Ssaramen-asen ad asen-bnun tamsalt deg mraw n yiseggasen, akken ad beddlen imensi n wucci n wucci yal ass. Smallpox yessenqes imezdaɣen n Ohlona ɣer azal n tmerwin seg wayen ay yella zik.
Deg teswiɛt-a, tamurt-a n California tella n Meksiko. Deg wemgaru n Meksiki d Marikan n 1846, Meksika yeǧǧa California ɣer Yiwunak Yeddukklen.
Yezzel wureɣ
ẓregSakkin, deg 1848, kullec ibeddel. Sam Brannan, d anesbedder n yiwen n uɛebbud amkan, yessufeɣ-d inehhun-d belli llan 200 yikilumiten n wureɣ deg daxel. Akken kan ay d-tekka tmeɣra n yineggasen, yewwi-d ɣer teṛmist n California deg Tdukli n 1850.
Imugaren acinwaten
ẓregSeg yiminɣunen llan d imdanen tacinwat. Qqimen deg yiwet n tesnaɣt n San Francisco, d Chinatown ass-a.
Ɣas akken, tuzzel-nni n wureɣ ur tettɛeḍḍil ara ad d-yaweḍ ɣer temdint n Ustṛalya asmi ay d-yufa wureɣ n wureɣ, yewwi-d umennuɣ agdud mgal yimezdaɣen n Ustṛalyani ed yinciniyen n San Francisco. Deg 1870, tamdint n San Francisco tḥebsed s usaḍuf n wexxam ed uxeddim i kra n yiwen ay d-ilulen deg Ccinwa, yerna wiyaḍ n Yiwunak Yeddukklen ḍfer-d deg 1882 s Usufu n usseglaf n Tcinwa.
1906 n tzenzelt
ẓregDeg 1906, San Francisco yexṣer-it yiwet n tzenzelt n tzenzelt yerna yessenger aṭas n uzadaɣ-nni.
Imezdaɣen imezwura
ẓreg- Ansel Adams, imsewlafen
- Clint Eastwood, asegbar
- Robert Frost, amedyaz ay yuran "The Road Not Taken"
- Allen Ginsberg, Beat amedyaz ay yuran "Howl"
- Dorothea Lange, imsewlafen ay d-yewweḍ Usegnaw Ameqran
- Bruce Lee, asegbar
- Kenneth Rexroth, Beat amedyaz ay yessnen ɣef haiku-nnes
- Diego Rivera, asbeɣ n yisemɣaren
- Michael Tilson Thomas, aneddakel n San Francisco Symphony Orchestra
Imɣuren
ẓreg- San Francisco by Lonely Planet