Asemmili d yiwen n ufurk n tesnudert izerrew (yeɣɣaṛ) talɣa d tmuski n imuddiren yakk d yimuren-nsen (igmanen d yizeṭwan isnudranen).[1] Asemmili s timmad-is yeqqen ɣer tesnamgunt (Embryology) d usemmili imserwes (Comparative anatomy) yakk d tesnudert tanamhazt,[2] Sɣur timhalin i d-tzerrew tussna ayyi, yettnulfaw-d usemmili deg wakud meẓẓiyen s waṭas (tasnamgunt) yakk deg wakud ɣezzifen s waṭas (tamhazt), dɣa asemmili n ufgan iga d yiwen gar tisnajjyanin tigejdanin

Asemmili yebṭa ar sin imuren igejdanen gan d Asemmili amatay d umikruskupay

Asemmili amatay izerrew akayed n imuren d yigmamen n uɣersiw s usekkud anda yella deg-s afurk n usemmili ajumman. Ma deg usemmili mikṛu skupay ttusxedmen deg-s ifecka isekdanen deg tezrawt n izeṭṭiwen n tmuskiwin yemgaraden akken daɣen i yzerrew tikwatin

Asemmili yettusken s tigzi tafarayt i twuriwin n yigmanen d tmuskiwin n tfekka talsant. Tirrayin n tezrawt n usemmili d tid yettusekren (yettusgerzen) s waṭas seg ukayad n iɣersiwen s usemmili n tfekkiwin-nsen d imeɣsuyen-nsen alammi tewweṭ ar usemres (asexdem) n titekniyin n tssugent tisnajjyanin g tsut tis 20 gar-asent azenzar X d tenzayt d tssugent s uzenzen adekran. Asemmili d tsenwurit ssulɣen-d tayuga n tussniwin yettwazrawen yakked (lwaḥa) deg waṭas n tmuzzag. Anda snat n tussniwin-a zerrweny tamuski n tfekka d twuriwin-is s umdafar

Asenmel/Tabadut

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Izeṭṭiwen iɣersawen

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Asuneɣ i yisegra n tekwatt taɣersawt. Yettujju s ujelkad

Tagelda taɣersawt d tin igebren ɣef imuddiren tugtakwatin, imuddiren-a gan d idnusčiyen yerna zemren ad nxixlen (ɣas akken kra deg-sen ggunin ɣef uɣanib n tmeddurt yettenxixilen s talɣa tasnawant)

Ifurken n usemmili

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Asemmili ajumman d afukr ilan (yesɛan) azal meqqren i tezrawt n yisdagen n usemmili yettwaẓren s tefrer seg izerrigen uffiɣen n tfekka.[2] Ayen yettaǧǧan imessujiyen d imeftaken ad ssazeln timersiwt d tegnit w ad semmilin timuskiwin tilqayanin yeqqnen ar yisdagen-a, Dɣa irem n ujumman d irem anilan yemmal-d d akken timuskiwin zgant-d zdat n tiggi d usfel n tfekka.[3]

Ma d asemmili amikṛuskupan yeqqen ar userwes n tmuskiwin n usemmili (timikruskupyim) deg imuddiren yemgaraden.[2]

Amezruy n usemmili

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Ẓeṛ daɣen

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Imniren

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  1. Merriam Webster Dictionary
  2. 2,0 2,1 et 2,2 Empty citation (help)
  3. Empty citation (help)