Timserẓa : Tameẓla gar ileqman

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Lqem n wass 22 Tuber 2020 à 08:49

Talɣa:Autumatic taxobox Mreẓ zumba neɣ Tamserẓut ([[[Assaɣ ussnan]]: Sitta) d tawsit n yigṭaṭ ičawčawen yeṭṭafaren tawacult n temeserẓatin igebren seg 28 n telmas s unect Aswir agraɣlan n yigṭaṭ. Igṭaṭ-a d wid ilan (yesɛan) aqerru meqqren, aqamum d yiqejjaren ijehden d wedfar meẓẓiyen. Akken i tella tesfift tassufant d taberkan ɣef wallen n tuget n telmas n tewsit-a. Yakk d wafriw afellay ini-ines gar n uzegzaw d uzunɣid.

Tuget n telmas n mreẓ zumba ttidirent deg taganin n yideggan imnummsanen d yidurar deg wezgen agafan n tegnit. Maca llant snat n telmas sbanen-tt-d tannumi-nsent i tmeddurt deg yiẓra d yideggan iẓeɣlen yekkawen deg Urasya. D acu kan d ayen imrayen (iweɛṛen) ad yili usukez (aferreq) gar n telmas yemgaraden n tewsit-a, yerna tilmas-a yakk bennunt-d igedfen deg wuruzen n yisekla d ifexsiwen-is. Amur ameqran n telmas-a ttɣamayent deg yideggan i d-ufan i wakken ad idirent deg-sen ɣef teɣzi n useggas.

Timserẓutin tettent igumma n yimɣan am ugusim anda i nekkunt icelman-is, akken i tettent ibureɣsen i ttafent s ddaw n tginit n isekla.

Asesmel

Tamserẓut d tin yeṭṭfen adeg deg twacult n Sittidae i d-ikkan seg wawal agrik σίττη' ^[1] Tawsit-a tella zik nni deg usesmel n Carl Con Linné aseggas n 1758.^[2] ma d kra n tussniwin n usesmel, ssesmlent tawsit n mreẓ zumba d yigṭaṭ yettejgugulen ɣef yiɣraben deg twacult n Troglodytidae deg tegrawt meqqren yakked usibbus.
Yerna d ayen imrayen (iweɛṛen) s waṭas usikez (uɛqal) n imgaraden yellan gar n telmas.^[3] acku ideggan d tudert d yini d umyaraw n telmas d win yaggugen s yigimen (d win ibeɛden s luluf) n ikilumitren gar yal talmest d tayedṭ, maca ttemcabin deg temseknit d usemyef n yideggan n tmeddurt d usčewčew. Dɣa talmest n sitta ledanti d mreẓ zumba ameẓyan llan ttussesmlen d yiwet n telmest acku ssufuɣen-d yiwet n tɣect yerna ttemcabin deg tfekka.^[4]

↑ Brookes, Ian (editor-in-chief) (2006). The Chambers Dictionary, ninth edition. Edinburgh: Chambers. ss. 1417. ISBN 0-550-10185-3.
↑ Linnaeus, C (1758). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiae. (Laurentii Salvii). ss. 115. "Rostrum subcultrato-conicum, rectum, porrectum: integerrimum, mandíbula superiore obtusiuscula. Lingua lacero-emarginata"(Latince)
↑ Manegold, Albrecht (Nisan 2008). "Earliest fossil record of the Certhioidea (treecreepers and allies) from the early Miocene of Germany". Journal of Ornithology 149 (2): 223–228. doi:10.1007/s10336-007-0263-9. Archived 2018-06-18 at the Wayback Machine
↑ Pasquet, Eric (Ocak 1998). "Phylogeny of the nuthatches of the Sitta canadensis group and its evolutionary and biogeographic implications". Ibis 140 (1): 150–156. doi:10.1111/j.1474-919X.1998.tb04553.x. Archived 2016-03-16 at the Wayback Machine

[1] Brookes, Ian (editor-in-chief) (2006). The Chambers Dictionary, ninth edition. Edinburgh: Chambers. ss. 1417. ISBN 0-550-10185-3.

[2] Linnaeus, C (1758). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiae. (Laurentii Salvii). ss. 115. "Rostrum subcultrato-conicum, rectum, porrectum: integerrimum, mandíbula superiore obtusiuscula. Lingua lacero-emarginata"(Latince)

[3] Manegold, Albrecht (Nisan 2008). "Earliest fossil record of the Certhioidea (treecreepers and allies) from the early Miocene of Germany". Journal of Ornithology 149 (2): 223–228. doi:10.1007/s10336-007-0263-9. Archived 2018-06-18 at the Wayback Machine

[4] Pasquet, Eric (Ocak 1998). "Phylogeny of the nuthatches of the Sitta canadensis group and its evolutionary and biogeographic implications". Ibis 140 (1): 150–156. doi:10.1111/j.1474-919X.1998.tb04553.x. Archived 2016-03-16 at the Wayback Machine

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